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Choosing a place to live in Portugal

  • Writer: Jennifer Moffeit-Vacher
    Jennifer Moffeit-Vacher
  • Mar 9, 2023
  • 6 min read

When choosing a place to live in Portugal, it's essential to take into account a variety of factors that align with your personal lifestyle preferences, financial situation, climate desires, and the amenities that are important to you. Many articles say Portugal is the 'California of Europe' which having lived across the United States, I would agree for the most part in terms of the weather and geography.


When we initially moved to Portugal we chose Lisbon because we saw the tech scene and frankly it was an easy jumping off point. We ended up in Northern Portugal, in Viana do Castelo, because we wanted to be close to the ocean, have a bit slower pace of life. It's perfect for us.


We'd recommend renting initially to get to know the country - we thought we'd stay in Lisbon forever but it was about six months in when we realized we wanted something different. The entire move shifted our worldview in the first year, so we are really happy we waited, kept open minds, and looked inward on what we really wanted and valued.


The decision of where to settle can significantly impact your quality of life, so it is crucial to conduct thorough research. Again, sometimes it's best to rent, even if you are used to owning a home, so you have time to truly look around and get a sense of everything. Living in a big city or a smaller town in Portugal may be very different from your understanding of either of those where you came from.


There are many, many places to settle, but below are several popular regions and cities in Portugal, each boasting its unique characteristics, charm, and advantages that cater to different needs and tastes.


Lisbon

  • As the capital city, Lisbon is a bustling metropolis that showcases a vibrant culture and an energetic nightlife, making it an ideal choice for those who thrive in lively environments. You can also find quieter areas with a more family-friendly vibe, such as Estrela, or Carnaxide and still take advantage of the city as you like. We used Hoodpicker to look at Lisbon neighborhoods and how they compare to areas we know in the United States.

  • The city is rich in history and architecture, featuring stunning landmarks such as the Belém Tower and the Jerónimos Monastery, alongside picturesque neighborhoods like Alfama and Bairro Alto. It is a great place to live if you have a lot of people visiting you, there's always something to see.

  • However, it is important to note that the cost of living in Lisbon is generally higher compared to other regions in Portugal, particularly in terms of housing and dining options. It's really difficult to find a rental, the influx of immigrants from all over has caused prices all over Portugal to skyrocket, forcing locals to move farther and farther out. Particularly in Lisbon proper.

  • Lisbon boasts an efficient public transportation system, including trams, buses, and metro lines, as well as excellent international connections with its airport, making it easy to travel both within Portugal and abroad.

  • Lisbon's airport is the busiest in Portugal which can make it harder/more time consuming to approach but might make for more reasonable flights in/out.

  • Compare your own town/city to Lisbon's weather. Some say it's like San Francisco.


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Porto

  • Porto is renowned for its wine production, particularly Port wine, and features a historic center that is a UNESCO World Heritage site, filled with charming streets and stunning riverside views. It one of the most dense cities in Europe, so traffic can be really challenging, as can being a general pedestrian. There are quiet parts of the city in general, but during tourism season it can be a lot.

  • This city is often considered more affordable than Lisbon, with lower costs for housing and daily expenses, making it an attractive option for young professionals and families. There is a burgeoning tech and startup scene here as well, and artist-centric neighborhoods like Bonfim.

  • Porto has an absolutely charming atmosphere with modern and traditional elements. It's got contemporary art galleries and historic landmarks coexisting harmoniously.

  • The city has a growing expat community, which provides a sense of camaraderie and support for newcomers, making the transition to life in Portugal easier.

  • Porto's metro system is cleaner, quieter, and a bit easier to approach than Lisbon's.

  • Porto's airport is easier to deal with than Lisbon's so if you want to travel a lot or have many visitors, it many be a very good option.

  • Compare your own town/city to Porto's weather. Some say it's like San Jose, but I think more Portland or Seattle with more sun.


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Algarve

  • The Algarve region is famous for its stunning beaches, picturesque coastal towns, and world-class golf courses, making it a haven for sun-seekers and outdoor enthusiasts. If you've been to Zion National Park in the United States, some people call it 'Zion by the sea'.

  • It is particularly popular among retirees and tourists, who flock to the area for its laid-back lifestyle and beautiful landscapes. Algarve has a lot of British and American expats.

  • The climate in the Algarve is mild and sunny for most of the year, providing an ideal environment for outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, and golfing. Given the climate shifts, it has been experiencing droughts in recent years.

  • While the cost of living can vary significantly depending on how close you are to tourist hotspots, many areas offer affordable options for housing and dining.

  • Compare your own town/city to Algarve's weather.


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Coimbra

  • Coimbra is renowned for being home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, which infuses the city with a rich academic tradition and a vibrant student culture.

  • The city is steeped in history and culture, with beautiful historic sites, including the Joanina Library and the Old Cathedral of Coimbra, offering a glimpse into Portugal's past.

  • Living costs in Coimbra are generally lower than in larger cities like Lisbon and Porto, making it a budget-friendly option for students and families alike.

  • The presence of a vibrant student and academic community contributes to a lively atmosphere, with numerous cultural events, festivals, and activities throughout the year.

  • Coimbra is on the train route that goes from Lisbon to Porto, and back. So, it could be a great middle ground to explore either city or region.

  • Compare your own town/city to Coimbra's weather.


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Braga

  • Braga is known for its rich religious heritage, boasting numerous churches and religious festivals that attract visitors from all over.

  • This city offers a family-friendly environment with a slower pace of life, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a more tranquil lifestyle. It's incredibly walkable in the town center core, almost completely flat, which makes it great for those with mobility challenges or just wanting to skip the hills of Porto and Lisbon.

  • Braga's cost of living is lower than that of major urban centers, allowing residents to enjoy a comfortable standard of living without breaking the bank.

  • In recent years, Braga has seen a growing tech and startup scene, providing new job opportunities and attracting younger professionals to the area. There's a vibrancy, but it feels a bit like a small town.

  • Compare your own town/city to Braga's weather. Seems pretty close to Seattle from what we can tell.


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Madeira

  • Madeira is an island known for its breathtaking natural beauty, featuring lush landscapes, rugged mountains, and stunning coastlines, making it a total paradise for nature lovers.

  • The mild climate year-round allows for a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, whale watching, and exploring the unique flora and fauna of the island.

  • Although Madeira is more remote compared to mainland Portugal, it offers a slower pace of life, which can be appealing for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city living.

  • Living on the island provides unique cultural experiences, including traditional festivals and local cuisine that reflect the rich heritage of Madeira.

  • Compare your own town/city to Madeira's weather


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Azores

  • The Azores is an archipelago characterized by stunning landscapes, including volcanic scenery, lush greenery, and beautiful lakes, making it perfect for those seeking tranquility and a close connection to nature.

  • Life in the Azores is ideal for individuals who appreciate a peaceful environment, as the islands are less populated and provide a serene lifestyle away from the hustle of urban centers.

  • While the cost of living is generally lower than in mainland Portugal, residents should be aware that job opportunities can be limited, which may require some planning for those considering a relocation.

  • We have seen some pretty intense storms hit during the winter, so that is something to keep aware of. We understand the produce to be amazing, and it's where we source all our cheese and milk from consistently.

  • The islands also offer unique cultural experiences, with local traditions, festivals, and cuisines that reflect the distinct identity of the Azorean people.

  • Compare your own town/city to Azores's weather



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Before making a decision about where to live in Portugal, it is advisable to visit these regions to immerse yourself in the local environment and community. Or prioritize the ones you know fit you better and visit those. This first hand experience can help you gauge the lifestyle, culture, and overall vibe of each area.


Also, consider other essential factors such as language learning, healthcare access, and your own household or cultural needs like veterinarians, churches, sports, or arts, which can vary significantly across different regions and may influence your long-term satisfaction and integration into Portuguese society.


Questions? Contact us and we'll gladly chat with you to help you know where to begin.

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